Sustainability
is the concept of conducting life in a resource conservative and
efficient manner such that actions do not compromise the ability of
future generations to meet their own needs.
The essential elements of this manner of living are the promotion and
maintenance of industrial, commercial, and residential development strategies
that lead to a better environment in the future; one sustained by stable,
healthful communities within a clean, safe environment.
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Water-conserving
fixtures installed in US households in 1998 alone saved
44 million gallons of water every day, resulting in total
dollar-value savings of more than 33.6 million per year!
If all US households installed water-saving features, water
use could decrease by 30 percent, saving an estimated 5.4
billion gallons per day!
This would result in dollar-volume savings of $11.3 million
per day or more than $4 billion per year! -American Water
Works Association
Change out the faucet aerators in your bathroom with lower
gallon per minute (.5gpm) aerators. Consider switching your
shower head to a lower gallon per minute model. Some models
& reasonable prices for these are at Efi.org
Hot water tank insulation wrap, wrap your tank with this
to help prevent heat loss.
Tankless Water Heaters, when its time to replace your hot
water tank, consider switching to a tankless model, your
water heats up quicker and uses up to 20% less energy to
heat the water (because a gas fed hot water tank has a continually
running pilot light, that becomes expensive if you live
in cold winters, tankless models can have the added feature
of a "electronic-ignition-on-demand pilot light.")
Another added benefit is the amount of physical space you
gain with one of these systems they are much smaller(they
mount on the wall) than the hot water tanks that take up
floor space.
Water pipe insulation tubes, insulate your hot water pipes
coming out of your hot water tank. This helps reduce heat
loss from the pipes.
Check that your incoming water pressure is not too high,
consider installing a water pressure regulator.
Shower Timer, either install one between your shower head
and pipe or use a count down alarm timer to make sure you
take short efficient showers.
Electricity:
Switch out inefficient bulbs in your residence with Compact
Florescent light bulbs. (CFL's) You'll save on your electricity
bill. Some models & reasonable prices for CFL's are
at Efi.org.
The most efficient bulbs are LED-based bulbs. They last
up to 100 times longer and consume a 1/10 of the energy
of incandescents. Also, you can choose your home's electricity
supplier, find out what your alternative electricity options
are at green-e.org
Turn
off unused electronics during the day, don't leave your
computer running at home while your at work, unplug everything!
Turn
your lights off from room to room, don't leave lights on
in rooms you aren't using. If you are cleaning, only have
the lights on in the rooms you are working in.
"Plug into the Sun!"
Portable Solar Charger for your cell phone, iPod, digital
camera, etc. Solio.com
Recycle
your old cell phones, computers, printers(Lexmark offers
a free reclaiming/recycling program for their old printers),
and electronics equipment, do NOT just throw them away,
donate them to charity.
Use Freecycle.org.
If you donate your old electronics you can write it off.
The rapid technology upgrading is causing old dated electronics
to pile up in landfills. Old CRT computer monitors are especially
bad, because they contain mercury and a slew of other bad
chemicals that are seeping into the ground water.
Use Smart
Strips, many electronics continue to draw power,
up to 4 kilowatts per day, even when turned off! Autoswitching
power strips like Smart Strips can help. Plug your PC into
the strips's main socket, and accessories into the other
sockets. The peripherals shut down completely when the primary
appliance is switched off smartstrip.net
Collect dead batteries(aaa, aa, 9volt, c, d, brick batteries,
etc.) in a container and then recycle them!
Take them to radio shack, ikea, home depot, find a place
that's most convenient for you. Then replace them with/and
start using rechargeable batteries, my favorite brand
is energizer rechargeable nickel-metal hydrides
Get
a charger and stock up! You'll be surprised how many batteries
you actually use! They are just like lightbulbs, you think
you are using like maybe a dozen or so, when in reality
its probably closer to 50!
Heating:
EcoSmartFires: environmentally friendly open fire
places. No gas connections, no charcoal, etc. Powered by
renewable energy fuel canisters(denatured ethanol). Use
in urban apartments & places that do not have fireplaces!
EcoSmartFire.com
Have your furnace seasonally checked, also make sure the
air filter is a good one, meaning it has a high MERV rating.
A "MERV" stand for Minimum Efficiency Reporting
Value. It is a test method developed by the American Society
of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers
(ASHRAE).
A higher MERV rating indicates better air filter performance.
3M corporation produces an air cleaning filter called Filtrete.
These filters capture 10 times more microscopic allergens
(dust, smoke, smog particles) than non-electrostatic pleated
filters(these filters cost 95 cents each). The 3M filters
cost ~$7, a significant price increase. But this upgrade
improves the quality of air in your home! A quality that
is priceless!
House:
General:
According
to the EPA, the typical American household can save about
$400 a year in energy bills with appliances/products that
carry the Energy Star Label. Be conscious of how much energy
all of your appliances are consuming!
A
website to learn about various green building techniques
check out: buildinggreen.com
For
green construction, building, remodeling, rennovation projects.
I highly recommend getting these books:
Green Building Products and
Search
for low or no-VOC Interior
Paints: Pittsburgh Paints, Pure Performance: ppgaf.com
Roof:
Solar Shingles: for those of you homeowners
out there, when it comes time to replace those roof shingles
replace them with Solar Shingles and have them generate
power for your house!Uni-solar.com
Insulation:
Replace
your old Windows with low-e models, if you cant afford that
option, shrink wrap over these old windows during the winter,
heat loss occurs through old windows and their framing.
If
you have a real fireplace, remember to close the flew when
you are not using it, as heat escapes up through it if its
open!
Fireplace
Draftstopper plug. Your fireplace is like an open window,
(even with the damper closed!) Use this great product to
seal the opening even further. batticdoor.com
Check
your attic for proper insulation, there should be insulation
between the floor joists, if not get insulation in between
them ASAP!
Seal
ducts & holes! On a cold windy day walk around your
house and feel for cool air coming in through the framing,
cracks, around any exterior wall, and especially down in
the basement. Check where all the floor joists meet up with
the exterior walls. Touch'n Foam is an HCFC-free
foam sealant that uses a mixture of propane and isobutane
as the blowing agent. It is available in triple-expanding
or low-expanding formulations in disposable cans. convenienceproducts.com
Also, consider injecting Aeroseal into your HVAC system.
Aeroseal is a polymer fog that cuts leaks up to 80 percent
when injected into your system.
Tips
for Sustainable Living
Recycling/General:
Recycle Everything! Set this challenging goal to throw
away onlybiodegradable items. The extra conscious
effort to recycle, reuse, and donate everything generates
positive dividends. Resist succumbing to the "Out of
sight, Out of mind" mentality that only adds to our
impact.
Join & start using Freecycle.org!
Use Craigslist
and post your items on there for free.
Try
creating a set of sustainable rules for yourself and dedicate
yourself to living by them, take notice when you break one.
Over time abiding by these rules will shape your living
habits into a conscious harmony with the planet.
What
happened to the dime-deposit recycle programs that were
everywhere years ago?
Michigan is the only state with a dime-deposit(for recycled
bottles and cans) their redemption rate is 95%. Raise hell
to your local community, grocery store, school boards, political
leaders to re-institute these smart recycling programs!
Visit
Earth911.org
to find out where you can recycle those difficult items
such as Batteries, CFL's, Smoke Detectors, Antifreeze, Old
Stereo, etc.
Personal
Care:
Take a moment to read all of the ingredients on the bottle
labels in your bathroom. Notice any weird chemical names
you have never heard of? Switch over to organic personal
care products, body & face wash, shampoo, toothpaste,
& mouthwash. The "Jason" line
of natural products are my personal favorites:Jason-natural.com
If a product does not mention, "Not Tested on
Animals,"
it most likely has been.
Organic Cotton! Look for bedding, pillows, underwear
and shirtsmade out of organic cotton.
Eating
& Shopping:
Locate
and support your local organic restaurants. The food always
tastes better at these places!
Watermelon
is a great de-toxifier, it rids your system of a lot of
nasty chemicals. Have some watermelon and start your new
organic only diet!
Eat
only lean meats! Chicken, Swordfish, Salmon(wild, not
farm raised), Tuna, and Turkey are my favorites.
Avoid
Deli meats! They are prone to germs & bacterial growth.
Avoid
fast food joints you lazy-seeker of instant gratification!
Can you even remember the last time your stomach felt good
after a fast food meal? It always tastes good going down.
Your body tries hard to locate the little nutrients that
are in it. And down right rejects the rest of the garbage.
Fast food is full of food additives, flavor enhancers, preservatives,
HORMONES?, and a slew of sneaky chemicals designed to make
you addicted to the stuff.
Everything Organic! Yes, organic products are a little
more expensive, but the rewards from using and eating them
are priceless. Stay away from preservatives and synthetic
toxic chemicals. Next grocery trip try only shopping in
the organic section, or go to the organic only grocery store.
Check the label as to where the produce/product is coming
from. The ideal is to purchase organic food within 12 miles
of your dinner table. Your budget for food and livelihood
should not be skimped & neglected. Your health is your
most important asset, it should always be your top priority!
Next time you are at the grocery store use paper to bag
your groceries, then reuse the same paper bags the next
time you go the store, repeat this until they need replaced.
(Hint: double layer paper bags are more durable and less
likely to tear)
*The best option is to always use reuseable canvas bags
when shopping. I get paper bags at the grocery store sometimes
because I have cats at home and I use the paper bags as
garbage bags for their litter droppings.
If You Care products: 100% recycled aluminum foil,
coffee filters, & parchment paper. ifyoucare.com
Cleaning:
The
entire line of Method cleaning products:
It rocks!
My personal favorites are the handsoap bottles, dishwashing
tablets, dishwasking soap, blue window cleaner, cucumber
or lavender all surface cleaners, bathroom scrub cleaner,
wood floor cleaning system, tile floor cleaning system,
and their sprau aromas smell great! I highly recommend their
entire product line. you can find them at Target and possibly
your grocery store check where you can get them at: methodhome.com
All Purpose Cleaners from Seventh
Generation.com. Seventh Generation has a variety
of domestic products. You can usually find their products
at your local grocery store.
Ecover
products: Ecover has a variety of domestic products.
These condensed dishwasher tablets work great! ecover.com
Automotive:
It takes
less gasoline to restart your car than it does to let it
idle for more than a minute... If all the cars on US roads
had properly inflated tires, it would save an estimated
2 billion gallons of gasoline per year and improve your
gas mileage 3-7%. University of Colorado Environmental
Center 2003. Keep your tires inflated to the right pressure!
Change
your driving philosophy. Drive slower, coast often, accelerate
slowly(no jackrabbit starts at traffic lights). Repeat the
words, "After you" frequently to the other drivers
in your mind.
Speeding
to get somewhere a few minutes faster is not worth the associated
risks(safety, energy consumption, and money loss) when all
you have to do is leave a few minutes earlier. Driving
at 75mph will get you somewhere only ~10 minutes faster
than if you were traveling at 65mph. Are you really that
bad at managing your time? If you are, consider reading
up on time management materials.
Don't
stay in the left lane. Travel along in the right lane.
The left lane is the passing lane!
What's
the rush? The world only moves as fast as you make it
move. Leave 5 minutes earlier and Slow down!
Stop riding everyone's bumper. Give people some space.
Its your fault & monetary expense if you slam into them
for being the tailgater.
"Should
I ditch my old Toyota Corolla and buy a new Prius? Hybrids
get better mileage, but it takes energy to build a new car,
right?
Right, but the green choice is still the Prius. Manufacturing
accounts for ~10% of the energy consumed by an automobile
during its lifecycle. Gas burned by the engine makes up
almost everything else. So if a 1993 Corolla gets 27.5 miles
and a Prius gets ~45-55mpg, you should earn back the energy
"investment" that went into making the hybrid
in about four years. Additionally, by purchasing a Prius,
you help tilt the economies of scale in favor of hybrids.
Toyota's hybrid technology is still relatively expensive,
but production costs will come down as more Priuses are
sold. A
nd the more Priuses that fill the roads, the more consumers
will view them as a legitimate option for their next car,
rather than just trendy eco-boxes for Hollywood do-gooders."
(Wired, 05/06 p.151)
Plug-in Electric Hybrid Cars are coming!!! (with gas backup
engines!) Here is the list of upcoming vehicles and dates:
GM
Chevy Volt – Demo 2009, production November 2010
Saturn Vue PHEV – 2010. Note: GM has discontinued
the Saturn line and the Vue’s fate in unclear.
Nissan
EV – 2010
Toyota
Plug-in Hybrid Prius – Demo 2010, production 2011
Chrysler
PHEV – 2010
EV Jeep – by 2013
EV Minivan – by 2013
EV Roadster – by 2013
Ford
Plug-in Hybrid Escape – 2012
EV Magna – 2011
BMW
e-Mini – 2009
Audi
A1 Sportback PHEV – 2011
Hyundai
PHEV Sonata – 2013
Volkswagen
PHEV Golf – 2011
Small Companies
Tesla (now and 2011)
Fisker (2009)
BYD (2009)
Bright Automotive (2012)
Miles (2009)
Aptera (2009)
Persu Mobility (2011)
Myers Motors (now)
PHEV conversions
A123/Hymotion
Plug-in Conversions
3-Prong Power